World War Two

Minnesota's civilian and military involvement in World War II was substantial, reflecting the state's deep commitment to the Allied victory. On the military side, over 326,000 Minnesotans served in all branches of the armed forces, fighting in key battles across Europe, the Pacific, and North Africa. The state saw significant sacrifice, with thousands of soldiers killed or wounded in action.

On the home front, Minnesota's industries pivoted to support the war effort, producing critical supplies like military equipment, ammunition, and aircraft. Major companies such as Honeywell and 3M played essential roles in manufacturing, while the state's iron ore mines provided the raw materials for steel production. Farmers increased food production to feed both troops and civilians.

Civilians participated actively in war bond drives, rationing, and volunteering for organizations like the Red Cross. Minnesota women entered the workforce in large numbers, contributing to war production and filling jobs left by men who had gone to fight. Through both military service and home-front efforts, Minnesotans were integral to the overall success of the war.